- What is Expense Management?
- How to Streamline Expense Management?
- What is Expense Policy?
- What are the Challenges Faced in Expense Management Process?
- Why is Expense Management Automation Important?
What is Expense Management?
Expense management is a business approach for handling the cost of processing, paying, and auditing business overheads and governing business spending. In current times, it is done using expense management software, tools, and technology so as to not only control the spending but also analyze the data pertaining to expenses of an organization.

Business Expense Management includes:
- Raising requests for traveling, and spending money on different business needs
- Taking approval to make the same business-related expenditures
- Adhering to the predefined expense policies of the company
- Submitting documents of expense proof like receipts, invoices, and bills for validation and calculation purposes
- Releasing the final payout with applicable deductions/reimbursements
- Performing audits to check for discrepancies, thereby detecting/preventing double entries and expense-related frauds
- Carrying out expense analytics for decision making and business forecasting purposes
Did you know?
“26% of respondents say their companies don’t even know whether submitted expense reports comply with their corporate policies, and only about one in four can automatically flag non-compliant reports for follow-up.”
– Tallie Survey
If we try to picture what has changed in the ways of managing company expenses over the years, we have come a really long way! Earlier, there were hoards of paper receipts, numerous excel sheets containing expense claims topped with tedious validation activities. But, looking at the recent developments in the process of T&E management, the automated expense management software have made it easy to implement spending policies, view all the expense data in one place, capture receipts and process reports, and reimburse employees for their expenses more quickly.
The software has added to expense management efficiency by:
- Delineating flexible expense policies
- Specifying an expiry limit on expenses
- Generating real-time expense receipts
- Configuring the expense report submission
- Fixing number of expense processing cycles
- Allowing quicker expense payouts by final approver
For companies that do not embrace expense management automation, a crisis such as the COVID-19 pandemic can simply make the whole expense management process even more challenging– given that employees can’t submit expenses physically, nor the transfer of expense documents can happen. Most importantly, how can such businesses account for unscheduled costs that employees might incur while setting up the operational infrastructure for remote work?
So, there is a dire need for employers to relook at their expense management, effectively strategize the process and make sure business continuity as working in a crisis mode has, undoubtedly, become the new normal.
There are two key elements of expense management process and these elements largely cover all aspects of the expense management process:
- The way a business pays for particulars
- The way a business tracks the spend
Types of Expense Management
In a corporate set-up, there are multiple expenses that the employer has to bear. But when it comes to proper planning and management, following 3 types of expenses are taken into consideration:
- Travel & Accommodation Management – managing expenses involving employee travel and accommodation
- Purchase Management – business purchases like raw materials, and finished goods purchased from the vendors
- Cash Management – expenses like rent, utility bills, outings and gatherings
Let’s throw some light on how the step-wise traditional procedure of expense management is different from the new automated means of spending control:

Pro Tip: 1
The most value is in systems that use mobile apps to capture receipts (cited by 48%) and allow direct deposit by ACH (36%). Both responses make sense because chasing down missing documentation and processing payments are time-consuming tasks.